Saskia Planning a trip to Tanzania is exciting, but the experience will be even smoother and more rewarding with a bit of preparation. From visa requirements to vaccinations and money matters, here’s everything you need to know about how to prepare for a trip to Tanzania.
Visa and Entry Requirements
Most visitors need a visa to enter Tanzania. For tourists, the simplest option is the single-entry eVisa, which you can apply for online before arrival.
- Apply here: Tanzania Immigration eVisa Portal
- Cost: Usually $50 (or $100 for U.S. citizens)
- Valid for 90 days
Make sure your passport is valid for at least 6 months beyond your arrival date and has at least one blank page.
For a full breakdown, see: Tanzania Visa Requirements
Health and Vaccinations
Vaccinations to Consider
- Yellow Fever (required if arriving from a country with risk of yellow fever)
- Hepatitis A & B
- Typhoid
- Tetanus
- Rabies (optional, for longer stays or rural travel)
- Malaria prophylaxis is highly recommended
Visit a travel clinic 4–6 weeks before your trip to discuss what’s right for you.
For more info: Health & Safety in Tanzania
Travel Insurance
Travel insurance is essential for any Tanzania trip, especially if you’re going on safari, climbing Kilimanjaro, or visiting remote areas.
Your plan should include:
- Emergency medical evacuation
- Lost or delayed baggage
- Trip cancellation or delay
Some safaris or trekking companies even require it.
Currency, ATMs & Payments
The local currency is the Tanzanian Shilling (TZS). In tourist areas, USD is widely accepted, especially for tours and accommodations.
- Bring USD cash (small and new bills)
- ATMs are available in cities, but can be unreliable
- Credit cards are accepted in some hotels/lodges, often with fees
Tip: Don’t rely on cards for rural areas or local transport.
Packing Tips
What you pack will depend on your itinerary (e.g. safari, beaches, hiking). Essentials include:
- Neutral-colored clothing for safaris
- Long sleeves/pants for mosquito protection
- A good daypack
- Sunscreen, insect repellent, hand sanitizer
- Copies of travel documents
See the full list here: Tanzania Packing List
Connectivity: SIM Cards & Wi-Fi
Wi-Fi is available in hotels and cafés in major cities, but it can be unreliable. Buying a local SIM card is recommended:
- Providers: Vodacom, Airtel, Tigo
- You’ll need to register with your passport
- Airtime and data are affordable and easy to top up
Tip: Buy SIM cards at official stores or airports.
Local Etiquette and Customs
Understanding a few cultural norms can go a long way:
- Dress modestly in towns and villages
- Use your right hand for greetings and eating
- Learn basic Swahili greetings
Brush up here: Tanzania Culture & Etiquette and Swahili Phrases for Tourists
Final Tips Before You Go
- Photocopy your passport and travel docs
- Let your bank know you’re traveling
- Download offline maps (e.g. Maps.me or Google Maps)
- Keep emergency contacts and embassy info handy
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